2026 ballot measure forecast

California Proposition 3

Make top income tax rates permanent

Removes the 2030 expiration of the 10.3 to 12.3 percent top income tax brackets first created by Prop 30 and extended by Prop 55, funding schools and health care. The forecast has Yes at 57.1 percent against the 50 percent it needs, a 92% chance to pass.

Likely to passCitizen initiated constitutional amendmentIncome taxUpdated October 22, 2026
Chance to pass
92%
2,000 simulations
Forecast Yes
57.1%
80% range 51 to 64
Needs
50%
a simple majority
Polling average
58.1%
Yes, with undecided split two to one for No

Proposition 3 by county

San Benito CountyShasta CountySierra CountyFresno CountyAmador CountyEl Dorado CountyMonterey CountySan Bernardino CountyTehama CountyNevada CountyTuolumne CountySanta Barbara CountyTrinity CountyStanislaus CountyColusa CountyAlpine CountySiskiyou CountyDel Norte CountyInyo CountySan Joaquin CountyImperial CountyCalaveras CountyButte CountyMadera CountyVentura CountyOrange CountyKern CountyContra Costa CountyKings CountyMendocino CountySonoma CountyYuba CountyMerced CountyTulare CountySacramento CountySolano CountySan Francisco CountyMariposa CountyMarin CountySutter CountyLassen CountyRiverside CountyPlumas CountySanta Clara CountyPlacer CountySan Luis Obispo CountySan Mateo CountyMono CountySan Diego CountyNapa CountyAlameda CountyYolo CountyLake CountyLos Angeles CountyGlenn CountySanta Cruz CountyHumboldt CountyModoc CountyLos AngelesSan DiegoOrangeRiversideSanta ClaraSan BernardinoAlamedaSacramentoContra CostaVenturaSan MateoFresno
No +30Yes +30Click a county to zoom · arrow keys step through counties by size
Where the margin is won
Los Angeles County: Yes +589,895Alameda County: Yes +176,505Santa Clara County: Yes +145,186San Diego County: Yes +141,717San Francisco County: Yes +131,312Contra Costa County: Yes +96,805San Mateo County: Yes +79,822Sacramento County: Yes +72,478Orange County: Yes +59,830Sonoma County: Yes +55,736Marin County: Yes +45,594Santa Cruz County: Yes +35,473Ventura County: Yes +34,644Riverside County: Yes +26,289Santa Barbara County: Yes +25,135Solano County: Yes +22,753Monterey County: Yes +21,605San Bernardino County: Yes +18,881Yolo County: Yes +16,746San Luis Obispo County: Yes +11,511Napa County: Yes +11,209Humboldt County: Yes +9,344San Joaquin County: Yes +8,028Fresno County: Yes +5,801Mendocino County: Yes +5,523Nevada County: Yes +5,070Butte County: Yes +2,173San Benito County: Yes +2,167Merced County: Yes +1,641Imperial County: Yes +1,516Lake County: Yes +783Mono County: Yes +679Placer County: Yes +540Inyo County: Yes +218Alpine County: Yes +119Kern County: No +12,524Shasta County: No +9,542Tulare County: No +5,917Tehama County: No +3,473Sutter County: No +3,315Madera County: No +2,346Lassen County: No +2,202Kings County: No +2,171Calaveras County: No +1,947Yuba County: No +1,868Amador County: No +1,657Tuolumne County: No +1,424Stanislaus County: No +1,304El Dorado County: No +1,215Glenn County: No +1,038Siskiyou County: No +860Modoc County: No +647Colusa County: No +525Mariposa County: No +436Plumas County: No +316Del Norte County: No +305Sierra County: No +105Trinity County: No +10
Yes +1,862,728 net votes from 35 countiesStatewide Yes +14.2, a 1,807,581 vote marginNo +55,147 net votes from 23 counties

Projected vote

12,687,173 votes on the question
ChoiceVotesShare
Yes7,247,37757.1%
No5,439,79642.9%
Total12,687,173100%
CountyYesNoTotalYes share
Los Angeles County1,777,3931,187,4982,964,89159.9%
San Diego County660,326518,6091,178,93556.0%
Orange County579,167519,3371,098,50452.7%
Riverside County373,905347,616721,52151.8%
Santa Clara County379,345234,159613,50461.8%
San Bernardino County298,895280,014578,90951.6%
Alameda County367,521191,016558,53765.8%
Sacramento County305,539233,061538,60056.7%
Contra Costa County263,241166,436429,67761.3%
San Francisco County233,990102,678336,66869.5%
Ventura County171,203136,559307,76255.6%
San Mateo County176,07496,252272,32664.7%
Fresno County134,400128,599262,99951.1%
Kern County104,861117,385222,24647.2%
San Joaquin County109,337101,309210,64651.9%
Sonoma County131,20775,471206,67863.5%
Placer County94,60694,066188,67250.1%
Stanislaus County75,66076,964152,62449.6%
Solano County87,24864,495151,74357.5%
Santa Barbara County87,43962,304149,74358.4%
San Luis Obispo County67,91256,401124,31354.6%
Marin County83,26137,667120,92868.9%
Monterey County69,73148,126117,85759.2%
Santa Cruz County73,24637,773111,01966.0%
Tulare County51,14057,057108,19747.3%
El Dorado County44,67445,88990,56349.3%
Butte County39,98037,80777,78751.4%
Yolo County47,03330,28777,32060.8%
Shasta County30,86240,40471,26643.3%
Merced County34,27732,63666,91351.2%
Napa County32,41021,20153,61160.5%
Humboldt County30,86821,52452,39258.9%
Nevada County28,02622,95650,98255.0%
Madera County20,06522,41142,47647.2%
Imperial County20,26418,74839,01251.9%
Kings County15,55817,72933,28746.7%
Mendocino County18,95513,43232,38758.5%
Sutter County13,74217,05730,79944.6%
Tuolumne County11,11212,53623,64847.0%
Yuba County10,69912,56723,26646.0%
Lake County11,33010,54721,87751.8%
San Benito County11,8889,72121,60955.0%
Tehama County8,98612,45921,44541.9%
Calaveras County9,70111,64821,34945.4%
Amador County8,43610,09318,52945.5%
Siskiyou County8,4449,30417,74847.6%
Lassen County3,6165,8189,43438.3%
Del Norte County4,2974,6028,89948.3%
Plumas County4,0584,3748,43248.1%
Glenn County3,6214,6598,28043.7%
Mariposa County3,6904,1267,81647.2%
Inyo County3,8683,6507,51851.4%
Colusa County2,5983,1235,72145.4%
Trinity County2,4592,4694,92849.9%
Mono County2,8002,1214,92156.9%
Modoc County1,3672,0143,38140.4%
Sierra County6777821,45946.4%
Alpine County36925061959.6%

Projected 2026 votes: each county's expected turnout, less the roughly 6 percent of voters who skip a ballot question, times its forecast Yes share. The measure needs 50.0 percent Yes to pass.

Polls of the measure

2 polls
PollsterSampleEndedYesNoUndecidedYes, adjusted
UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies2,261 LV2026-09-2054341357.8%
Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC Statewide Survey)1,103 LV2026-09-10584058.7%
How this is built
Proposition 3 is forecast as a income tax measure whose Yes vote leans Democratic. Comparable measures from 2018 to 2024 set how far its Yes share moves with California's partisanship and with each county's 2024 presidential vote, and how it reached the ballot moves it further. Polls then pull the forecast toward them by recency and size, after splitting undecided voters two to one for No. Sources: elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov, growsf.org, ppic.org, escholarship.org. All measures.